\u5305\u6cd5\u5229\u592b\u4eba\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e00\u5b9a\u5f97\u6b7b<\/a><\/span>\u3002\u6700\u540e\u7ed9\u5f52\u7ed3\u5230\u201c\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u88c2\u201d\u4e0a\u6765\u3002\u4ed6\u662f\u8fd9\u4e48\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\nHysteria is a clinical term that underwent a radical shift during the second half of the nineteenth century, as what was considered an organic feminine disease became a psychic disease common to both sexes. But the history of that shift was not only a matter of medical science. Before becoming the name of a peculiar psychic disease in psychoanalysis, the name hysteria was circulated between science and literature, science and opinion, opinion and literature. It was circulated as a general notion designating the way in which bodies suffer from a pain that has no organic cause but is provoked by an \u201cexcess\u201d of thought. As such, the word hysteria became an approximate synonym for the \u201cexcitement\u201d caused by the excessive availability of words, thoughts, and images that was supposed to be inherent to modern life. Scientists would give a precise clinical signification to that vague notion, but literature purported to be itself a kind of clinical science. It proposed a coherent idea of that which caused hysteria, the solidification of the fleeting impersonal configurations of sensations into qualities of subjects and objects of desire and possession. And it proposed its own cure for the disease. It contended that the true sense of life\u2014literary health\u2014could be gained by splintering those solid qualities and returning them to the identity of particles whipped by the impersonal flood. In that sense \u201cliterary health\u201d stands close to another, opposed, disease, which is called schizophrenia. In the literary cure, the writer plays the part of the healthy schizophrenic. He unbinds the deadly connection of an apparition on a beach from the idea of individuality and the dream of love. He allows the patch of color to glide on the line that makes it become a flock of gulls, an assembly of Greek statues, or a bower of Pennsylvania roses. This is what his schizophrenia means.<\/em><\/p>\n\u6240\u4ee5\u6700\u540e\u6717\u897f\u57c3\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\uff1a\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u88c2\u8005\u5305\u6cd5\u5229\u592b\u4eba\u5fc5\u987b\u5f97\u6b7b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u88c2\u8005\uff0c\u4f0d\u5c14\u8299\u7684\u300a\u6d77\u6d6a\u300b\u91cc\u90a3\u4e2a\u7f57\u8fbe\u4e5f\u6b7b\u4e86\u3002\u6717\u897f\u57c3\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4f0d\u5c14\u8299\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u5f53\u4e0d\u4e0b\u53bb\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u88c2\u8005\u7684\u4f1f\u5927\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u4e5f\u6b7b\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4eba\u56fa\u6709\u4e00\u6b7b\u3002\u5305\u6cd5\u5229\u592b\u4eba\u4f1a\u6b7b\uff0c\u798f\u697c\u62dc\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6b7b\uff0c\u6717\u897f\u57c3\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6b7b\u3002\u6211\u4ecb\u4e8e\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u88c2\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u88c2\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5f98\u5f8a\u4e0d\u5b9a\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u5fc5\u6b7b\u65e0\u7591\u3002\u60f3\u6e05\u695a\u4e86\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u5c31\u8c61\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8f6f\u5f31\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u89c9\u5f97\u8f7b\u677e\u800c\u91ca\u7136\u3002<\/p>\n
Cheers!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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But the history of that shift was not only a matter of medical science. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3481","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.viciac.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3481","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.viciac.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.viciac.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.viciac.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.viciac.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3481"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/www.viciac.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3481\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3498,"href":"https:\/\/www.viciac.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3481\/revisions\/3498"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.viciac.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3481"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.viciac.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3481"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.viciac.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3481"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
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<\/p>\n